WoRMS taxon details
Spirontocaris Spence Bate, 1888
106994 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:106994)
accepted
Genus
Cancer spinus Sowerby, 1805 accepted as Spirontocaris spinus (Sowerby, 1805) (type by monotypy)
Sowerbyus Hoek, 1887 · unaccepted > nomen nudum
- Species Spirontocaris arcuata Rathbun, 1902
- Species Spirontocaris arcuatoides Kobjakova, 1962
- Species Spirontocaris brashnikowi Kobjakova, 1936
- Species Spirontocaris brevidigitata Kobjakova, 1935
- Species Spirontocaris dalli Rathbun, 1902
- Species Spirontocaris gurjanovae Kobjakova, 1955
- Species Spirontocaris holmesi Holthuis, 1947
- Species Spirontocaris intermedia Kobjakova, 1936
- Species Spirontocaris lamellicornis (Dana, 1852)
- Species Spirontocaris liljeborgii (Danielssen, 1859)
- Species Spirontocaris microdentata Kobjakova, 1962
- Species Spirontocaris murdochi Rathbun, 1902
- Species Spirontocaris ochotensis (Brandt, 1851)
- Species Spirontocaris pectinifera (Stimpson, 1860)
- Species Spirontocaris phippsii (Krøyer, 1841)
- Species Spirontocaris prionota (Stimpson, 1864)
- Species Spirontocaris sica Rathbun, 1902
- Species Spirontocaris snyderi Rathbun, 1902
- Species Spirontocaris spinus (Sowerby, 1805)
- Species Spirontocaris truncata Rathbun, 1902
- Species Spirontocaris urupensis Kobjakova, 1962
- Species Spirontocaris alcimede De Man, 1906 accepted as Heptacarpus geniculatus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris antarcticus Hale, 1941 accepted as Lebbeus antarcticus (Hale, 1941) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris avina Rathbun, 1899 accepted as Eualus avinus (Rathbun, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris barbata Rathbun, 1899 accepted as Eualus barbatus (Rathbun, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris bispinosus Holmes, 1900 accepted as Spirontocaris holmesi Holthuis, 1947 (unaccepted > junior homonym)
- Species Spirontocaris biunguis Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Eualus biunguis (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris brachydactyla Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus brachydactylus (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris brashnikovi Makarov, 1941 accepted as Spirontocaris brashnikowi Kobjakova, 1936 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Spirontocaris cranchi (Leach, 1817) accepted as Eualus cranchii (Leach, 1817) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris crassirostris Kubo, 1951 accepted as Spirontocaris pectinifera (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris ctenifera Barnard, 1950 accepted as Eualus cteniferus (Barnard, 1950) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris decora Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus decorus (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris fabricii (Krøyer, 1841) accepted as Eualus fabricii (Krøyer, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris flexa Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus flexus (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris franciscana Schmitt, 1921 accepted as Heptacarpus franciscanus (Schmitt, 1921) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris gaimardi (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) accepted as Eualus gaimardii gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) accepted as Eualus gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris gibberosa Yokoya, 1933 accepted as Lebbeus compressus Holthuis, 1947 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris grebnitzkii Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus grebnitzkii (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris groenlandica (Fabricius, 1775) accepted as Lebbeus groenlandicus (Fabricius, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris herdmani Walker, 1898 accepted as Heptacarpus herdmani (Walker, 1898) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris japonica Yokoya, 1930 accepted as Eualus leptognathus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris jordani Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus jordani (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris kauaiensis Rathbun, 1906 accepted as Merhippolyte kauaiensis (Rathbun, 1906) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris kincaidi Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus kincaidi (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris lagunae Schmitt, 1921 accepted as Lebbeus lagunae (Schmitt, 1921) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris lilljeborgi (Danielssen, 1859) accepted as Spirontocaris liljeborgii (Danielssen, 1859) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Spirontocaris lilljeborgii (Danielssen, 1859) accepted as Spirontocaris liljeborgii (Danielssen, 1859) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Spirontocaris macrodonta Hart, 1930 accepted as Spirontocaris prionota (Stimpson, 1864) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris macrophthalma Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Eualus macrophthalmus (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris makarofi Urita, 1942 accepted as Lebbeus fasciatus (Kobjakova, 1936) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris makarovi Kobjakova, 1936 accepted as Spirontocaris ochotensis (Brandt, 1851) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris maxillipes Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus maxillipes (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris microdentatus Kobjakova, 1962 accepted as Spirontocaris microdentata Kobjakova, 1962 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris minuta Yokoya, 1930 accepted as Heptacarpus minutus (Yokoya, 1930) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris mororani Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Spirontocaris ochotensis (Brandt, 1851) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris moseri Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus moseri (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris occulta Lebour, 1936 accepted as Eualus occultus (Lebour, 1936) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris onagawaensis Yokoya, 1939 accepted as Spirontocaris ochotensis (Brandt, 1851) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris pax Stebbing, 1915 accepted as Eualus pax (Stebbing, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris phippsi (Krøyer, 1841) accepted as Spirontocaris phippsii (Krøyer, 1841) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Spirontocaris polaris (Sabine, 1824) accepted as Lebbeus polaris (Sabine, 1824) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris profunda Rathbun, 1906 accepted as Lebbeus profundus (Rathbun, 1906) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris propugnatrix De Man, 1906 accepted as Heptacarpus pandaloides (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris pusiola (Krøyer, 1841) accepted as Eualus pusiolus (Krøyer, 1841)
- Species Spirontocaris recurvirostris Molander, 1914 accepted as Eualus gaimardii gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) accepted as Eualus gaimardii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris saldanhae Barnard, 1947 accepted as Lebbeus saldanhae (Barnard, 1947) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris sinensis Yu, 1931 accepted as Eualus sinensis (Yu, 1931) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris spathulirostris Yokoya, 1933 accepted as Eualus spathulirostris (Yokoya, 1933) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris spina (Sowerby, 1805) accepted as Spirontocaris spinus (Sowerby, 1805) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Spirontocaris stoneyi Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Eualus macilentus (Krøyer, 1841) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris townsendi Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Eualus townsendi (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris tridens Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Heptacarpus tridens (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris turgida (Krøyer, 1841) accepted as Spirontocaris phippsii (Krøyer, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris unalaskensis Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Lebbeus unalaskensis (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris vicina Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Lebbeus vicinus vicinus (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris washingtoniana Rathbun, 1902 accepted as Lebbeus washingtonianus (Rathbun, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Spirontocaris zebra Leim, 1921 accepted as Lebbeus microceros (Krøyer, 1841) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Spirontocaris makrognathus Stebbing, 1921 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Bate, C. S. (1888). Report on the Crustacea Macrura collected by the Challenger during the years 1873–76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 24 (part 52): i–xc, 1–942, pls. 1–150., available online at http://19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-52/htm/doc.html [details] 
DecaNet eds. (2025). DecaNet. Spirontocaris Spence Bate, 1888. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=106994 on 2025-04-04
Date
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Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
original description
Bate, C. S. (1888). Report on the Crustacea Macrura collected by the Challenger during the years 1873–76. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 24 (part 52): i–xc, 1–942, pls. 1–150., available online at http://19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-52/htm/doc.html [details] 
original description (of Sowerbyus Hoek, 1887) Hoek, P.P.C. (1887). Mededeeling betreffende een parasiet van Sowerbuys spinus. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandse Dierkundige Vereeniging, ser. 2.</em> 1: 208-209. [details]
basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details]
original description (of Sowerbyus Hoek, 1887) Hoek, P.P.C. (1887). Mededeeling betreffende een parasiet van Sowerbuys spinus. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandse Dierkundige Vereeniging, ser. 2.</em> 1: 208-209. [details]
basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Other
additional source
d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999). Inventory and distribution of the decapod crustaceans from the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the adjacent continental waters north of 25°N. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 40. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> Paris. ISBN 2-86515-114-10. X, 383 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source De Grave, S.; Fransen, C.H.J.M. (2011). Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). <em>Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden.</em> 85(9): 195-589. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source De Grave, S.; Fransen, C.H.J.M. (2011). Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). <em>Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden.</em> 85(9): 195-589. (look up in IMIS) [details]




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Japanese | トゲモエビ属 | [details] |