Corystes cassivelaunus, author: Hillewaert, Hans
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Clibanarius striolatus, author: Dr. Wen-Jou Chen
Metacrangon munita, author: Neil McDaniel

DecaNet (World List of Decapoda)

WoRMS taxon details

Xantho Leach, 1814

106957  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:106957)

accepted
Genus
Cancer (Xantho) Leach, 1814 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Xanthus Leach, 1814 † · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
Xanto Leach, 1814 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling

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Children Display

  1. Species Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790)
  2. Species Xantho pilipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1867
  3. Species Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792)
  4. Species Xantho sexdentatus (Miers, 1881)
  5. Subgenus Xantho (Euxanthus) Dana, 1851 accepted as Euxanthus Dana, 1851 (status change)
    1. Species Xantho (Euxanthus) nitidus Dana, 1852 accepted as Euxanthus exsculptus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Xantho (Euxanthus) sculptilis Dana, 1852 accepted as Euxanthus huonii (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  6. Subgenus Xantho (Lachnopodus) Stimpson, 1858 accepted as Lachnopodus Stimpson, 1858 (superseded status)
    1. Species Xantho (Lachnopodus) tahitensis De Man, 1889 accepted as Lachnopodus tahitensis (De Man, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  7. Subgenus Xantho (Leptodius) A. Milne-Edwards, 1863 accepted as Leptodius A. Milne-Edwards, 1863 (superseded status)
    1. Species Xantho (Leptodius) euglyptus Alcock, 1898 accepted as Macromedaeus quinquedentatus (Krauss, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Xantho (Leptodius) voeltzkowi (Lenz, 1905) accepted as Macromedaeus voeltzkowii (Lenz, 1905) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  8. Subgenus Xantho (Lophoxanthus) A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 accepted as Lophoxanthus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 (status change)
    1. Species Xantho (Lophoxanthus) scaberrimus Walker, 1887 accepted as Demania scaberrima (Walker, 1887) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  9. Subgenus Xantho (Xanthodes) Dana, 1852 accepted as Xanthias Rathbun, 1897 (name pre-occupied by Xanthodes Guenée, 1852 [Lepidoptera])
    1. Species Xantho (Xanthodes) granosomanus Dana, 1852 accepted as Xanthias lamarckii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Xantho (Xanthodes) nitidulus Dana, 1852 accepted as Xanthias nitidulus (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Xantho (Xanthodes) notatus Dana, 1852 accepted as Paraxanthias notatus (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  10. Species Xantho arcuatus Heller, 1865 accepted as Lachnopodus bidentatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  11. Species Xantho asper Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Actumnus asper (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  12. Species Xantho bella Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Lophopanopeus bellus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  13. Species Xantho bidentatus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Lachnopodus bidentatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  14. Species Xantho bifrons Ortmann, 1893 accepted as Gaudichaudia gaudichaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  15. Species Xantho Bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1869 accepted as Euryozius bouvieri (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  16. Species Xantho bowenensis Rathbun, 1923 accepted as Atergatopsis alcocki (Laurie, 1906) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  17. Species Xantho corrosus A. Milne-Edwards, 1869 accepted as Glyptoxanthus corrosus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  18. Species Xantho Couchii Couch, 1851 accepted as Monodaeus couchii (Couch, 1851) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  19. Species Xantho crassimanus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Macromedaeus crassimanus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  20. Species Xantho crenatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Eurypanopeus crenatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  21. Species Xantho cultrimanus White, 1848 accepted as Xanthias lamarckii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  22. Species Xantho danae Odhner, 1925 accepted as Leptodius nudipes (Dana, 1852) (unnecessary replacement name for Chlorodius nudipes Dana, 1852)
  23. Species Xantho demani Odhner, 1925 accepted as Macromedaeus demani (Odhner, 1925) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  24. Species Xantho denticulatus White, 1848 accepted as Williamstimpsonia denticulata (White, 1848) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  25. Species Xantho deplanatus White, 1847 accepted as Ozius deplanatus (White, 1847) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  26. Species Xantho depressus White, 1848 accepted as Forestiana granulata (Krauss, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  27. Species Xantho dia White, 1847 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  28. Species Xantho dispar Dana, 1852 accepted as Epixanthus dispar (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  29. Species Xantho edwardsii (Heller, 1861) accepted as Leptodius sanguineus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  30. Species Xantho exaratus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) accepted as Leptodius exaratus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  31. Species Xantho floridus (Linnaeus, 1767 sensu Montagu, 1808) accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  32. Species Xantho frontalis Borradaile, 1902 accepted as Actiomera lophopa (Alcock, 1898) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  33. Species Xantho gaudichaudii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Gaudichaudia gaudichaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  34. Species Xantho gracilis (Dana, 1852) accepted as Leptodius gracilis (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  35. Species Xantho grandimanus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Ozius verreauxii de Saussure, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  36. Species Xantho granulicarpus Forest in Drach & Forest, 1953 accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  37. Species Xantho granulosus Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Platypodia granulosa (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  38. Species Xantho hemphilliana (Lockington, 1877) accepted as Lophopanopeus bellus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  39. Species Xantho hirsutissimus Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Actaeodes hirsutissimus (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  40. Species Xantho hirtipes H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Paraxanthias hirtipes (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  41. Species Xantho hirtissimus Rüppel, 1830 accepted as Xantho hirsutissimus Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Actaeodes hirsutissimus (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  42. Species Xantho humilis Desbonne in Desbonne & Schramm, 1867 accepted as Williamstimpsonia denticulata (White, 1848) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  43. Species Xantho impressus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) accepted as Neoxanthias impressus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  44. Species Xantho incisa (Leach, 1814) accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  45. Species Xantho incisus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Lophozozymus incisus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  46. Species Xantho incisus (Leach, 1814) accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  47. Species Xantho intonsus Randall, 1840 accepted as Juxtaxanthias intonsus (Randall, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  48. Species Xantho lacunosus Rathbun, 1906 accepted as Neoxanthias lacunosus (Rathbun, 1906) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  49. Species Xantho laevidorsalis Miers, 1886 accepted as Lachnopodus bidentatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  50. Species Xantho lamarckii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Xanthias lamarckii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  51. Species Xantho lamelligera White, 1848 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  52. Species Xantho lamellipes Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Lophoxanthus lamellipes (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  53. Species Xantho lividus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) accepted as Juxtaxanthias lividus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  54. Species Xantho macgillivrayi Miers, 1884 accepted as Medaeops granulosus (Haswell, 1882) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  55. Species Xantho minor Dana, 1852 accepted as Microcassiope minor (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  56. Species Xantho multidentatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Williamstimpsonia stimpsoni (A. Milne-Edwards, 1879) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  57. Species Xantho neglectus Balss, 1922 accepted as Medaeops neglectus (Balss, 1922) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  58. Species Xantho nitidus Dana, 1852 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  59. Species Xantho nudipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Macromedaeus nudipes (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  60. Species Xantho occidentalis A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Cycloxanthops occidentalis (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  61. Species Xantho octodentatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Lophozozymus pictor (Fabricius, 1798) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  62. Species Xantho orbignyi H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843 accepted as Platyxanthus orbignyi (H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  63. Species Xantho parvulus (Fabricius, 1793) accepted as Cataleptodius parvulus (Fabricius, 1793) accepted as Mecataleptodius parvulus (Fabricius, 1793) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  64. Species Xantho peronii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Actaea peronii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  65. Species Xantho peuce White, 1847 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  66. Species Xantho planissimus Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Eurypanopeus planissimus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  67. Species Xantho planus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Homalaspis plana (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  68. Species Xantho punctatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Xanthias punctatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  69. Species Xantho radiatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  70. Species Xantho reynaudii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Demania reynaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  71. Species Xantho rivulosa Risso, 1827 accepted as Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  72. Species Xantho rivulosus Risso, 1827 accepted as Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  73. Species Xantho rotundatus Serène in Guinot, 1969 accepted as Demania rotundata (Serène in Guinot, 1969) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  74. Species Xantho rotundifrons H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Megametope rotundifrons (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  75. Species Xantho rufopunctatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Paractaea rufopunctata (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination, listed under Xantho but erroneously as "Z. rufopunctatus")
  76. Species Xantho scaber (Fabricius, 1798) accepted as Sphaerozius scaber (Fabricius, 1798) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  77. Species Xantho scaberrimus Walker, 1887 accepted as Demania scaberrima (Walker, 1887) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  78. Species Xantho setiger H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Platyactaea setigera (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  79. Species Xantho sexdecimdentatus H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843 accepted as Cycloxanthops sexdecimdentatus (H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  80. Species Xantho spinigera White, 1847 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  81. Species Xantho spinituberculatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Paraxanthias taylori (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  82. Species Xantho spini-tuberculatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Xantho spinituberculatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Paraxanthias taylori (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  83. Species Xantho spinosus Hess, 1865 accepted as Actaea peronii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  84. Species Xantho stimpsoni A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 accepted as Williamstimpsonia stimpsoni (A. Milne-Edwards, 1879) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  85. Species Xantho superbus Dana, 1852 accepted as Lophozozymus superbus (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  86. Species Xantho tenuidactylos Lockington, 1877 accepted as Epixanthus tenuidactylos (Lockington, 1877) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  87. Species Xantho tetraodon Heller, 1862 accepted as Juxtaxanthias tetraodon (Heller, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  88. Species Xantho tuberculata Bell, 1852 accepted as Monodaeus couchii (Couch, 1851) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  89. Species Xantho vermiculatus (Lamarck, 1818) accepted as Glyptoxanthus vermiculatus (Lamarck, 1818) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  90. Species Xantho vittata Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Cycloxanthops vittatus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  91. Species Xantho voeltzkowii (Lenz, 1905) accepted as Macromedaeus voeltzkowii (Lenz, 1905) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  92. Species Xantho spinosa Gray, 1831 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine
Leach, W.E. (1813-1815). Crustaceology. <em>In: Brewster, D. (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. Balfour, Edinburgh, vol. 7(1): 383–384 [1813], 7(2): 385–437, 765–766 [1814], 9(1): pl. CCXXI [1815].</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37187640 [details] OpenAccess publication
DecaNet eds. (2024). DecaNet. Xantho Leach, 1814. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=106957 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2009-12-16 08:58:17Z
checked
2020-05-22 11:43:31Z
changed
2021-01-14 11:00:03Z
changed
2022-04-30 09:26:35Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Leach, W.E. (1813-1815). Crustaceology. <em>In: Brewster, D. (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. Balfour, Edinburgh, vol. 7(1): 383–384 [1813], 7(2): 385–437, 765–766 [1814], 9(1): pl. CCXXI [1815].</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37187640 [details] OpenAccess publication

context source (WoRCS) Bianchi, C. N.; Gerovasileiou, V.; Morri, C.; Froglia, C. (2022). Distribution and Ecology of Decapod Crustaceans in Mediterranean Marine Caves: A Review. <em>Diversity.</em> 14(3): 176., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/3/176 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Derijard, R. (1966). Note preliminaire sur les crustaces stomatopodes et decapodes recoltes a l'ile Europa du 6 au 24 Avril 1964. Mem Mus Natn Hist Nat, Paris 4 (41): 159-180 [details] 

additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details] 

additional source d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999). Inventory and distribution of the decapod crustaceans from the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the adjacent continental waters north of 25°N. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 40. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> Paris. ISBN 2-86515-114-10. X, 383 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] 
 
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