WoRMS taxon details
Xantho Leach, 1814
106957 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:106957)
accepted
Genus
Cancer incisus Leach, 1814 accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (type by monotypy)
Cancer (Xantho) Leach, 1814 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Xanthus Leach, 1814 † · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
Xanto Leach, 1814 · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling
- Species Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790)
- Species Xantho pilipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1867
- Species Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792)
- Species Xantho sexdentatus (Miers, 1881)
- Subgenus Xantho (Euxanthus) Dana, 1851 accepted as Euxanthus Dana, 1851 (status change)
- Species Xantho (Euxanthus) nitidus Dana, 1852 accepted as Euxanthus exsculptus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho (Euxanthus) sculptilis Dana, 1852 accepted as Euxanthus huonii (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Subgenus Xantho (Lachnopodus) Stimpson, 1858 accepted as Lachnopodus Stimpson, 1858 (superseded status)
- Species Xantho (Lachnopodus) tahitensis De Man, 1889 accepted as Lachnopodus tahitensis (De Man, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Subgenus Xantho (Leptodius) A. Milne-Edwards, 1863 accepted as Leptodius A. Milne-Edwards, 1863 (superseded status)
- Species Xantho (Leptodius) euglyptus Alcock, 1898 accepted as Macromedaeus quinquedentatus (Krauss, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho (Leptodius) voeltzkowi (Lenz, 1905) accepted as Macromedaeus voeltzkowii (Lenz, 1905) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Subgenus Xantho (Lophoxanthus) A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 accepted as Lophoxanthus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 (status change)
- Species Xantho (Lophoxanthus) scaberrimus Walker, 1887 accepted as Demania scaberrima (Walker, 1887) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Subgenus Xantho (Xanthodes) Dana, 1852 accepted as Xanthias Rathbun, 1897 (name pre-occupied by Xanthodes Guenée, 1852 [Lepidoptera])
- Species Xantho (Xanthodes) granosomanus Dana, 1852 accepted as Xanthias lamarckii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho (Xanthodes) nitidulus Dana, 1852 accepted as Xanthias nitidulus (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho (Xanthodes) notatus Dana, 1852 accepted as Paraxanthias notatus (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho arcuatus Heller, 1865 accepted as Lachnopodus bidentatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho asper Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Actumnus asper (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho bella Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Lophopanopeus bellus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho bidentatus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Lachnopodus bidentatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho bifrons Ortmann, 1893 accepted as Gaudichaudia gaudichaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho Bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1869 accepted as Euryozius bouvieri (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho bowenensis Rathbun, 1923 accepted as Atergatopsis alcocki (Laurie, 1906) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho corrosus A. Milne-Edwards, 1869 accepted as Glyptoxanthus corrosus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho Couchii Couch, 1851 accepted as Monodaeus couchii (Couch, 1851) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho crassimanus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Macromedaeus crassimanus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho crenatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Eurypanopeus crenatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho cultrimanus White, 1848 accepted as Xanthias lamarckii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho danae Odhner, 1925 accepted as Leptodius nudipes (Dana, 1852) (unnecessary replacement name for Chlorodius nudipes Dana, 1852)
- Species Xantho demani Odhner, 1925 accepted as Macromedaeus demani (Odhner, 1925) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho denticulatus White, 1848 accepted as Williamstimpsonia denticulata (White, 1848) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho deplanatus White, 1847 accepted as Ozius deplanatus (White, 1847) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho depressus White, 1848 accepted as Forestiana granulata (Krauss, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho dia White, 1847 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Xantho dispar Dana, 1852 accepted as Epixanthus dispar (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho edwardsii (Heller, 1861) accepted as Leptodius sanguineus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho exaratus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) accepted as Leptodius exaratus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho floridus (Linnaeus, 1767 sensu Montagu, 1808) accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > misapplication)
- Species Xantho frontalis Borradaile, 1902 accepted as Actiomera lophopa (Alcock, 1898) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho gaudichaudii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Gaudichaudia gaudichaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho gracilis (Dana, 1852) accepted as Leptodius gracilis (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho grandimanus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Ozius verreauxii de Saussure, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho granulicarpus Forest in Drach & Forest, 1953 accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho granulosus Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Platypodia granulosa (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho hemphilliana (Lockington, 1877) accepted as Lophopanopeus bellus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Xantho hirsutissimus Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Actaeodes hirsutissimus (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho hirtipes H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Paraxanthias hirtipes (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho hirtissimus Rüppel, 1830 accepted as Xantho hirsutissimus Rüppell, 1830 accepted as Actaeodes hirsutissimus (Rüppell, 1830) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Species Xantho humilis Desbonne in Desbonne & Schramm, 1867 accepted as Williamstimpsonia denticulata (White, 1848) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho impressus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) accepted as Neoxanthias impressus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho incisa (Leach, 1814) accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho incisus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Lophozozymus incisus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho incisus (Leach, 1814) accepted as Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho intonsus Randall, 1840 accepted as Juxtaxanthias intonsus (Randall, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho lacunosus Rathbun, 1906 accepted as Neoxanthias lacunosus (Rathbun, 1906) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho laevidorsalis Miers, 1886 accepted as Lachnopodus bidentatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho lamarckii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Xanthias lamarckii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho lamelligera White, 1848 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho lamellipes Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Lophoxanthus lamellipes (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho lividus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) accepted as Juxtaxanthias lividus (Latreille in Milbert, 1812) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho macgillivrayi Miers, 1884 accepted as Medaeops granulosus (Haswell, 1882) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho minor Dana, 1852 accepted as Microcassiope minor (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho multidentatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Williamstimpsonia stimpsoni (A. Milne-Edwards, 1879) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho neglectus Balss, 1922 accepted as Medaeops neglectus (Balss, 1922) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho nitidus Dana, 1852 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho nudipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Macromedaeus nudipes (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho occidentalis A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 accepted as Cycloxanthops occidentalis (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho octodentatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Lophozozymus pictor (Fabricius, 1798) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho orbignyi H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843 accepted as Platyxanthus orbignyi (H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho parvulus (Fabricius, 1793) accepted as Cataleptodius parvulus (Fabricius, 1793) accepted as Mecataleptodius parvulus (Fabricius, 1793) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho peronii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Actaea peronii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho peuce White, 1847 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Xantho planissimus Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Eurypanopeus planissimus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho planus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Homalaspis plana (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho punctatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Xanthias punctatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho radiatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Lophozozymus dodone (Herbst, 1801) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho reynaudii H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Demania reynaudii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho rivulosa Risso, 1827 accepted as Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho rivulosus Risso, 1827 accepted as Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho rotundatus Serène in Guinot, 1969 accepted as Demania rotundata (Serène in Guinot, 1969) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho rotundifrons H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Megametope rotundifrons (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho rufopunctatus H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Paractaea rufopunctata (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination, listed under Xantho but erroneously as "Z. rufopunctatus")
- Species Xantho scaber (Fabricius, 1798) accepted as Sphaerozius scaber (Fabricius, 1798) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho scaberrimus Walker, 1887 accepted as Demania scaberrima (Walker, 1887) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho setiger H. Milne Edwards, 1834 accepted as Platyactaea setigera (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho sexdecimdentatus H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843 accepted as Cycloxanthops sexdecimdentatus (H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho spinigera White, 1847 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Species Xantho spinituberculatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Paraxanthias taylori (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho spini-tuberculatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Xantho spinituberculatus Lockington, 1877 accepted as Paraxanthias taylori (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
- Species Xantho spinosus Hess, 1865 accepted as Actaea peronii (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho stimpsoni A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 accepted as Williamstimpsonia stimpsoni (A. Milne-Edwards, 1879) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho superbus Dana, 1852 accepted as Lophozozymus superbus (Dana, 1852) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho tenuidactylos Lockington, 1877 accepted as Epixanthus tenuidactylos (Lockington, 1877) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho tetraodon Heller, 1862 accepted as Juxtaxanthias tetraodon (Heller, 1862) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho tuberculata Bell, 1852 accepted as Monodaeus couchii (Couch, 1851) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
- Species Xantho vermiculatus (Lamarck, 1818) accepted as Glyptoxanthus vermiculatus (Lamarck, 1818) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho vittata Stimpson, 1860 accepted as Cycloxanthops vittatus (Stimpson, 1860) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho voeltzkowii (Lenz, 1905) accepted as Macromedaeus voeltzkowii (Lenz, 1905) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
- Species Xantho spinosa Gray, 1831 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine
Leach, W.E. (1813-1815). Crustaceology. <em>In: Brewster, D. (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. Balfour, Edinburgh, vol. 7(1): 383–384 [1813], 7(2): 385–437, 765–766 [1814], 9(1): pl. CCXXI [1815].</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37187640 [details]
DecaNet eds. (2024). DecaNet. Xantho Leach, 1814. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=106957 on 2024-11-21
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original description
Leach, W.E. (1813-1815). Crustaceology. <em>In: Brewster, D. (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. Balfour, Edinburgh, vol. 7(1): 383–384 [1813], 7(2): 385–437, 765–766 [1814], 9(1): pl. CCXXI [1815].</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37187640 [details]
context source (WoRCS) Bianchi, C. N.; Gerovasileiou, V.; Morri, C.; Froglia, C. (2022). Distribution and Ecology of Decapod Crustaceans in Mediterranean Marine Caves: A Review. <em>Diversity.</em> 14(3): 176., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/3/176 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Derijard, R. (1966). Note preliminaire sur les crustaces stomatopodes et decapodes recoltes a l'ile Europa du 6 au 24 Avril 1964. Mem Mus Natn Hist Nat, Paris 4 (41): 159-180 [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999). Inventory and distribution of the decapod crustaceans from the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the adjacent continental waters north of 25°N. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 40. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> Paris. ISBN 2-86515-114-10. X, 383 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
context source (WoRCS) Bianchi, C. N.; Gerovasileiou, V.; Morri, C.; Froglia, C. (2022). Distribution and Ecology of Decapod Crustaceans in Mediterranean Marine Caves: A Review. <em>Diversity.</em> 14(3): 176., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/3/176 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Derijard, R. (1966). Note preliminaire sur les crustaces stomatopodes et decapodes recoltes a l'ile Europa du 6 au 24 Avril 1964. Mem Mus Natn Hist Nat, Paris 4 (41): 159-180 [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999). Inventory and distribution of the decapod crustaceans from the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the adjacent continental waters north of 25°N. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 40. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> Paris. ISBN 2-86515-114-10. X, 383 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]