DecaNet source details
Zenetos, A.; Çinar, M.E.; Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M.A.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Furnari, G.; Andaloro, F.; Bellou, N.; Streftaris, N.; Zibrowius, H. (2005). Annotated list of marine alien species in the Mediterranean with records of the worst invasive species. Mediterranean Marine Science. 6 (2): 63-118.
124391
Zenetos, A.; Çinar, M.E.; Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M.A.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Furnari, G.; Andaloro, F.; Bellou, N.; Streftaris, N.; Zibrowius, H.
2005
Annotated list of marine alien species in the Mediterranean with records of the worst invasive species.
Mediterranean Marine Science
6 (2): 63-118.
Publication
Available for editors
This collaborative effort by many specialists across the Mediterranean presents an updated an-notated list of alien marine species in the Mediterranean Sea. Alien species have been grouped into six broad categories namely established, casual, questionable, cryptogenic, excluded and invasive, and presented in lists of major ecofunctional/taxonomic groups. The establishment success within each group is provided while the questionable and excluded records are commented in brief.
A total of 963 alien species have been reported from the Mediterranean until December 2005, 218 of which have been classified as excluded (23%) leaving 745 of the recorded species as valid aliens. Of these 385 (52%) are already well established, 262 (35%) are casual records, while 98 species (13%) remain “questionable” records. The species cited in this work belong mostly to zoobenthos and in par-ticular to Mollusca and Crustacea, while Fish and Phytobenthos are the next two groups which prevail among alien biota in the Mediterranean.
The available information depends greatly on the taxonomic group examined. Thus, besides the three groups explicitly addressed in the CIESM atlas series (Fish, Decapoda/Crustacea and Mollusca), which are however updated in the present work, Polychaeta, Phytobenthos, Phytoplankton and Zoo-plankton are also addressed in this study. Among other zoobenthic taxa sufficiently covered in this study are Echinodermata, Sipuncula, Bryozoa and Ascidiacea. On the contrary, taxa such as Foraminifera, Amphipoda and Isopoda, that are not well studied in the Mediterranean, are insufficiently covered. A gap of knowledge is also noticed in Parasites, which, although ubiquitous and pervasive in marine systems, have been relatively unexplored as to their role in marine invasions. Conclusively the lack of funding purely systematic studies in the region has led to underestimation of the number of aliens in the Mediterranean.
Emphasis is put on those species that are current or potential threats to the marine ecosystems, namely the Worst Invasive Alien Species providing their record across major groups.
Mediterranean
Invasions, introduction of alien species
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2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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Actumnus globulus Heller, 1860 (additional source)
Alpheus audouini Coutière, 1905 accepted as Alpheus edwardsii (Audouin, 1826) (additional source)
Alpheus inopinatus Holthuis & Gottlieb, 1958 (additional source)
Alpheus migrans Lewinsohn & Holthuis, 1978 (additional source)
Alpheus rapacida De Man, 1908 (additional source)
Ashtoret lunaris (Forskål, 1775) (additional source)
Atergatis roseus (Rüppell, 1830) (additional source)
Calappa hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Calappa pelii Herklots, 1851 (additional source)
Callinectes danae Smith, 1869 (additional source)
Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896 (additional source)
Carupa tenuipes Dana, 1852 (additional source)
Charybdis (Charybdis) hellerii (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (additional source)
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) longicollis Leene, 1938 accepted as Charybdis (Archias) longicollis Leene, 1938 (additional source)
Cryptosoma cristatum Brullé, 1837 (additional source)
Daira perlata (Herbst, 1790) (additional source)
Dorippe quadridens (Fabricius, 1793) (additional source)
Dromia spinirostris Miers, 1881 accepted as Sternodromia spinirostris (Miers, 1881) (additional source)
Dyspanopeus sayi (Smith, 1869) (additional source)
Eriocheir sinensis H. Milne Edwards, 1853 (additional source)
Eucrate crenata (De Haan, 1835) (additional source)
Halimede tyche (Herbst, 1801) (additional source)
Hemigrapsus sanguineus (De Haan, 1835) (additional source)
Herbstia nitida Manning & Holthuis, 1981 (additional source)
Heteropanope laevis (Dana, 1852) accepted as Glabropilumnus laevis (Dana, 1852) (additional source)
Hyastenus hilgendorfi De Man, 1887 (additional source)
Ixa monodi Holthuis & Gottlieb, 1956 (additional source)
Leptochela (Leptochela) aculeocaudata Paulson, 1875 accepted as Leptochela aculeocaudata Paulson, 1875 (additional source)
Leptochela (Leptochela) pugnax De Man, 1916 accepted as Leptochela pugnax De Man, 1916 (additional source)
Leucosia signata Paulson, 1875 accepted as Coleusia signata (Paulson, 1875) (additional source)
Libinia dubia H. Milne Edwards, 1834 (additional source)
Lucifer hanseni Nobili, 1906 accepted as Belzebub hanseni (Nobili, 1906) (additional source)
Macrophthalmus (Macrophthalmus) graeffei A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 (additional source)
Marsupenaeus japonicus (Spence Bate, 1888) accepted as Penaeus japonicus Spence Bate, 1888 (additional source)
Melicertus hathor (Burkenroad, 1959) accepted as Penaeus hathor Burkenroad, 1959 (additional source)
Menaethius monoceros (Latreille, 1825) (additional source)
Merhippolyte ancistrota Crosnier & Forest, 1973 (additional source)
Metapenaeopsis aegyptia Galil & Golani, 1990 (additional source)
Metapenaeopsis mogiensis consobrina (Nobili, 1904) (additional source)
Metapenaeus monoceros (Fabricius, 1798) (additional source)
Metapenaeus stebbingi Nobili, 1904 (additional source)
Micippa thalia (Herbst, 1803) (additional source)
Myra subgranulata Kossmann, 1877 (additional source)
Notopus dorsipes (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Ogyrides mjoebergi (Balss, 1921) (additional source)
Palaemonella rotumana (Borradaile, 1898) (additional source)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) (additional source)
Penaeus semisulcatus De Haan, 1844 (additional source)
Percnon gibbesi (H. Milne Edwards, 1853) (additional source)
Periclimenes calmani Tattersall, 1921 accepted as Cuapetes calmani (Tattersall, 1921) (additional source)
Pilumnopeus vauquelini (Audouin, 1826) (additional source)
Pilumnus hirsutus Stimpson, 1858 accepted as Pilumnus minutus De Haan, 1835 (additional source)
Plagusia squamosa (Herbst, 1790) (additional source)
Portunus (Portunus) pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Processa macrodactyla Holthuis, 1952 (additional source)
Rhithropanopeus harrisii (Gould, 1841) (additional source)
Scyllarus caparti Holthuis, 1952 (additional source)
Scyllarus posteli Forest, 1963 accepted as Acantharctus posteli (Forest, 1963) (additional source)
Solenocera crassicornis (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (additional source)
Sphaerozius nitidus Stimpson, 1858 (additional source)
Thalamita gloriensis Crosnier, 1962 (additional source)
Trachysalambria palaestinensis (Steinitz, 1932) (additional source)
Alpheus audouini Coutière, 1905 accepted as Alpheus edwardsii (Audouin, 1826) (additional source)
Alpheus inopinatus Holthuis & Gottlieb, 1958 (additional source)
Alpheus migrans Lewinsohn & Holthuis, 1978 (additional source)
Alpheus rapacida De Man, 1908 (additional source)
Ashtoret lunaris (Forskål, 1775) (additional source)
Atergatis roseus (Rüppell, 1830) (additional source)
Calappa hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Calappa pelii Herklots, 1851 (additional source)
Callinectes danae Smith, 1869 (additional source)
Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896 (additional source)
Carupa tenuipes Dana, 1852 (additional source)
Charybdis (Charybdis) hellerii (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867) (additional source)
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) longicollis Leene, 1938 accepted as Charybdis (Archias) longicollis Leene, 1938 (additional source)
Cryptosoma cristatum Brullé, 1837 (additional source)
Daira perlata (Herbst, 1790) (additional source)
Dorippe quadridens (Fabricius, 1793) (additional source)
Dromia spinirostris Miers, 1881 accepted as Sternodromia spinirostris (Miers, 1881) (additional source)
Dyspanopeus sayi (Smith, 1869) (additional source)
Eriocheir sinensis H. Milne Edwards, 1853 (additional source)
Eucrate crenata (De Haan, 1835) (additional source)
Halimede tyche (Herbst, 1801) (additional source)
Hemigrapsus sanguineus (De Haan, 1835) (additional source)
Herbstia nitida Manning & Holthuis, 1981 (additional source)
Heteropanope laevis (Dana, 1852) accepted as Glabropilumnus laevis (Dana, 1852) (additional source)
Hyastenus hilgendorfi De Man, 1887 (additional source)
Ixa monodi Holthuis & Gottlieb, 1956 (additional source)
Leptochela (Leptochela) aculeocaudata Paulson, 1875 accepted as Leptochela aculeocaudata Paulson, 1875 (additional source)
Leptochela (Leptochela) pugnax De Man, 1916 accepted as Leptochela pugnax De Man, 1916 (additional source)
Leucosia signata Paulson, 1875 accepted as Coleusia signata (Paulson, 1875) (additional source)
Libinia dubia H. Milne Edwards, 1834 (additional source)
Lucifer hanseni Nobili, 1906 accepted as Belzebub hanseni (Nobili, 1906) (additional source)
Macrophthalmus (Macrophthalmus) graeffei A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 (additional source)
Marsupenaeus japonicus (Spence Bate, 1888) accepted as Penaeus japonicus Spence Bate, 1888 (additional source)
Melicertus hathor (Burkenroad, 1959) accepted as Penaeus hathor Burkenroad, 1959 (additional source)
Menaethius monoceros (Latreille, 1825) (additional source)
Merhippolyte ancistrota Crosnier & Forest, 1973 (additional source)
Metapenaeopsis aegyptia Galil & Golani, 1990 (additional source)
Metapenaeopsis mogiensis consobrina (Nobili, 1904) (additional source)
Metapenaeus monoceros (Fabricius, 1798) (additional source)
Metapenaeus stebbingi Nobili, 1904 (additional source)
Micippa thalia (Herbst, 1803) (additional source)
Myra subgranulata Kossmann, 1877 (additional source)
Notopus dorsipes (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Ogyrides mjoebergi (Balss, 1921) (additional source)
Palaemonella rotumana (Borradaile, 1898) (additional source)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius, 1798) (additional source)
Penaeus semisulcatus De Haan, 1844 (additional source)
Percnon gibbesi (H. Milne Edwards, 1853) (additional source)
Periclimenes calmani Tattersall, 1921 accepted as Cuapetes calmani (Tattersall, 1921) (additional source)
Pilumnopeus vauquelini (Audouin, 1826) (additional source)
Pilumnus hirsutus Stimpson, 1858 accepted as Pilumnus minutus De Haan, 1835 (additional source)
Plagusia squamosa (Herbst, 1790) (additional source)
Portunus (Portunus) pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Processa macrodactyla Holthuis, 1952 (additional source)
Rhithropanopeus harrisii (Gould, 1841) (additional source)
Scyllarus caparti Holthuis, 1952 (additional source)
Scyllarus posteli Forest, 1963 accepted as Acantharctus posteli (Forest, 1963) (additional source)
Solenocera crassicornis (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) (additional source)
Sphaerozius nitidus Stimpson, 1858 (additional source)
Thalamita gloriensis Crosnier, 1962 (additional source)
Trachysalambria palaestinensis (Steinitz, 1932) (additional source)